Professor Neil Ferguson warns UK faces another nationwide lockdown in the New Year if infection levels are not reduced 'substantially'

Professor Neil Ferguson has warned that the UK could face another lockdown in the New Year if infection levels are not driven down following a second national lockdown. 

The Imperial College epidemiologist, nicknamed 'Professor Lockdown', said driving rates of infection down 'substantially' during the lockdown could see a relaxation of measures over the Christmas and could 'pose some risks'.

The scientist went on to describe how 'on-off measures' were to be anticipated amid a pandemic and it would be 'quite possible' for measures to be revisited in early January.   

His comments come after Boris Johnson was on Saturday catapulted into announcing a total four-week shutdown for England from Thursday until December 2 amid a rise in coronavirus cases across the nation.

Imperial College epidemiologist Professor Neil Ferguson has warned that the UK could face another lockdown in early January

Speaking to Times Radio Breakfast he said: 'If we can drive infection levels down substantially, then we'll be in a better position to relax things over Christmas than if they are still at the current levels.

'Relaxation will inevitably pose some risks, it will lead to more transmission, but, if that's from a low baseline level, the costs of that and the harms it causes are going to be less than if we were at current levels.'

Professor Ferguson went on to say that data concerning transmission rates would need to be reviewed over the next few weeks.  

He continued: 'Clearly, in some ways it will be better to find the perfect set of measures to keep transmission under control without needing to go in and out of lockdown.

'It is quite possible, unfortunately, that we may have to revisit this again come early January or something.

'I very much hope we don't, but I think everybody we have spoken to says we have to see what the data shows in the next few weeks, and adjust the policy accordingly.'

Earlier today Britain recorded its lowers number of daily coronavirus cases in a fortnight.

Department of Health figures showed another 18,950 people had tested positive for the disease — down 9.3 per cent in a week and the lowest since Monday, October 19 (18,804). 

The UK also saw another 136 coronavirus deaths — a rise of 33.3 per cent on the 102 lab-confirmed fatalities posted last week. 

The figures came as the Prime Minister was roasted by Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer for delaying a national lockdown by 40 days as the country's death toll continued to spiral.   

In the Commons today, Boris Johnson was roasted by Keir Starmer for wasting weeks refusing to enter a nation-wide lockdown

Sir Keir said: 'On September 21 when the Government's scientists Sage recommended an urgent two to three-week circuit break there were 11 deaths from Covid-19 and just over 4,000 Covid infections.

'For 40 days the Prime Minister ignored that advice and when he finally announced a longer and deeper national lockdown on Saturday those figures had increased to 326 deaths a day and 22,000 Covid cases.

'That is the human cost of the Government's inaction. The reality is that the two pillars of the Prime Minister's strategy, the £12billion Track and Trace and regional restrictions have not only failed to stop the second wave, they've been swept away by it.

'At every stage, the Prime Minister has been too slow, behind the curve. At every stage, he has pushed away challenge, ignored advice and put what he hoped would happen above what is happening.

'At every stage, he's over-promised and under-delivered. Rejecting the advice of his own scientists over 40 days was a catastrophic failure of leadership and of judgment.'

Following the Prime Minister's lockdown announcement on Saturday, Michael Gove suggested that England could also spend Christmas in full lockdown if the four-week November shutdown did not bring the rates of transmission in the country down.

Appearing on Sophy Ridge on Sky News, the Cabinet Office Minister defended the Prime Minister's latest move and said that over November the Government would review the data.

Asked if the national lockdown could be extended, he replied: 'Yes.'

He said: 'We want to be in a position where we can - and I believe that this is likely to be the case - have an approach where if we bring down the rate of infection sufficiently we can reduce measures nationally and also reduce measures regionally.

'Because the regional approach is one that, wherever possible, we want to take because again we recognise it may be the case in the future that having reduced R below 1, having reduced national restrictions, we may see a specific upsurge in specific areas which will require specific regional measures.'

But he added: 'We are going to review it on December 2 but we will always be driven by what the data shows.'

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