15% of Americans have been infected with COVID-19: Death toll is predicted to surpass half a million by April with daily fatalities peaking in mid-January - as US sets another grim record-breaking day of 232k new cases and 108k hospitalizations
New data from a leading COVID-19 model has revealed that 15 percent of Americans have been infected with coronavirus as hospitalizations and new daily cases broke records once again on Friday.
The University of Washington's Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation also revealed its latest projections for COVID-19 deaths as part of Friday’s report, stating that 502,000 Americans are predicted to die from the virus by April 1.
It also predicts that new daily fatalities will climb even higher, peaking in mid-January at close to 4,000 deaths a day if states don’t continue with safety measures such as mask mandates.
On Friday, a record 232,105 news daily cases were reported in the US and hospitalizations climbed to an all-time high of 108,044.
The 7-day average for the three metrics that mark the severity of the nation’s outbreak – new cases, new deaths and overall hospitalizations – all broke new records for the second day in a row.
The new fatality projections came just hours before a COVID-19 vaccine was finally approved in the United States.
Pfizer's vaccine was given emergency authorization by regulators late Friday, according to the New York Times.
The move comes after the Trump administration pressed regulators to move quickly as the country’s healthcare systems face increasing strain over the rise in hospitalizations.
Based on the percentage infected in each state, as pictured above, the University of Washington's Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation revealed that 15 percent of Americans have been infected with coronavirus as of December 7
New daily deaths dropped to 2,749 on Friday, yet the seven-day average climbed to 2,379, according to the COVID Tracking Project. The 7-day average for the three metrics that mark the severity of the nation’s outbreak – new cases, new deaths and overall hospitalizations – all broke new records for the second day in a row and a record was also set for hospitalizations
The IHME laid out six scenarios based on mask use and vaccine rollout. The green line shows the model it currently thinks is most likely which predicts that 502,000 Americans will have died from COVID-19 by April 1
The green line again shows how IHME predicts that COVID-19 daily deaths will peak in mid-January
On Friday, Nevada overtook South Dakota as the state with the highest number of hospitalizations per million people, as of IHME data up until December 7.
Hospitalizations in Arizona are also climbing again and have almost reached the levels seen at the state’s peak during the summer.
The record number of hospitalizations is placing extreme pressure on intensive care units throughout the country.
The IHME models predicts that 48 states are expected to have high or extreme stress on ICUs at some point in the next four months.
Forty-two states will also have high or extreme stress on hospital beds at some point in December through February
The models, and predictions on death rates, could change if states increase mask use and introduce more intervention policies, the IHME said.
They estimated that, on average, 73 percent of people always wore a mask when leaving the home, but the practice was far lower in certain states.
For example, mask use was lower than 50 percent in Wyoming, while it remains higher on the east and west coasts.
After two days in which at least 3,000 Americans died from coronavirus, new daily deaths dropped to 2,749 on Friday, the seven-day average climbed to 2,379, according to the COVID Tracking Project.
Deaths in North Dakota spiked in the past 24 hours, as it climbed above New York to become the state with the fifth highest death rate per million people.
New Jersey’s death rate is still the highest in the country.
The IHME predicted that there will be 221,000 additional deaths in the US from December 7 to April 1.
This model, however, assumes that 32 states will re-impose mandates by April 1, lessening the number of new infections, it warns. It predicts that many of these states will implement mandates by the end of December.
The IHME models shows how new daily cases rose dramatically to 200,000 as of December 7
Currently, the daily death rate is greater than 4 per million in 35 states, according the IHME models
More than 40 states are predicted to be reporting at least 20 percent of their residents have been infected by April 1 (pictured top), while most states' death rates will remain under 4 people per million of population (pictured bottom), the IHME predicts
It also predicted that universal mask coverage – where 95 percent of the country wears a mask when they leave home - would result in 56,000 less Americans dying from COVID-19 in the coming months.
If mask mandates are eased, however, the total number of deaths by April 1 could potentially reach 598,000.
It comes as cases in the northeast begin to spike again while new infections appear to be leveling off in the Midwest, according to the IHME.
North Dakota and South Dakota still have the highest percentage of cases per population with more than 25 percent of their residents infected. Their death rates also remain among the highest in the country.
More than 40 states are predicted to be reporting at least 20 percent of their residents have been infected by April 1.
IHME data showed that new weekly cases dropped to 162,300 per day on average in the past seven days compared to 171,400 on average in the previous week.
Yet they warned, as did the COVID Tracking project, that this drop in new cases could be as a result of a lag in testing and results following the Thanksgiving holiday period.
In the US, 73 percent of people always wore a mask when leaving the home, but the practice was far lower in certain states. For example, mask use was lower than 50 percent in Wyoming, while it remains higher on the east and west coasts
The models assume that the states highlighted in orange will introduce new mandates this month to fight rising infections
Just before the news of the vaccine approval broke, the IHME report revealed that the percentage of people who were open to taking the shot also varied significantly by state, from 8 percent in Alabama to 84 percent in California (pictured above)
Despite the lowering cases, daily deaths last week increased to 1,800 per day on average compared to 1,670 the week before, making COVID-19 the number one cause of death in the United States over the past seven days.
The 12,597 deaths last week surpassed fatalities from heart disease, and tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer.
The daily death rate is greater than 4 per million in 35 states.
Just before the news of the vaccine approval broke, the IHME report revealed that the percentage of people who were open to taking the shot also varied significantly by state.
Those willing receive a COVID-19 vaccine ranges from 68 percent in Alabama to 84 percent in California, according to results from a Facebook survey.
They estimated that 98.5 million people are expected to be vaccinated by April 1 but that with faster scale-up, the number vaccinated could reach 228.75 million.
IHME predicts that 25,200 lives will be saved by the projected vaccine rollout while 44,500 could be saved if a more rapid rollout is achieved.
COVID-19 deaths last week increased to 1,800 per day on average compared to 1,670 the week before, making it the leading cause of death in the US over the past seven days. The 12,597 deaths last week surpassed fatalities from heart disease
After approval for the Pfizer vaccine was awarded on Friday night, it is estimated that 2.9 million doses will ship to every U.S. state and territory in the next 24 hours
It will be up to states to decide who gets vaccinated first, but the CDC has recommended injecting health care workers and nursing home residents (who have equal priority) first.
The Department of Health and Human Services said Friday morning that the first Americans would be vaccinated Monday or Tuesday. At the time, Secretary Alex Azar was expecting the vaccine to be approved within 'a couple of days,' he said on Good Morning America.
But President Trump urged the FD to speed its approval and hurled insults at regulators, calling the agency a 'big, old, slow turtle' as hours ticked by after the FDA's expert panel said it should approve the vaccine.
The UK and Canada have already approved Pfizer's shot, and the first Britons got their first of two doses on Tuesday.
Moving up the approval time is not expected to move up the timeline for Americans getting injected, HHS sources told the New York Times.
The approval of Pfizer's vaccine is an historic step toward curbing the pandemic, and comes at the end of America's deadliest week since its first COVID-19 case in January 2020. Nearly 16,000 people died of coronavirus in the past seven days, according data from the COVID Tracking Project. Total U.S. infections are nearing 16 million.
Emergency approval to vaccinate Americans 16 and older is a crucial step, but plenty of challenges lie ahead.
Pfizer's 95 percent effective vaccine has to be stored at ultra-cold temperatures, raising concerns it will take longer to ship or accidents in the complicated administration process will ruin precious doses.
Already, supply chain issues forced the firm to reduce its planned global distribution for 2020 from 100 million to 50 million.
The US has a contract for 100 million doses in total, with the option to purchase more, but the Trump administration reportedly turned down Pfizer's offer to purchase more earlier this year.
Other countries have snapped up doses, so the US may struggle to acquire more in the coming months.
Nationwide, there have been more than 15.8 million coronavirus cases and 295,182 deaths.