British-Australian academic Kylie Moore-Gilbert is released by Iran in prisoner swap, two years after she was jailed
Iran has freed British-Australian academic Kylie Moore-Gilbert who has been detained in Iran for more than two years.
She was released in exchange for three Iranians held abroad, Iranian state broadcaster IRIB reported today.
It offered no further details beyond saying that the three Iranians released in the swap had been detained for trying to bypass sanctions.
Moore-Gilbert was a Melbourne University lecturer on Middle Eastern studies when she was sent to Tehran's Evin Prison in September 2018 and sentenced to 10 years.
After 22 months, she was transferred to the notorious Qarchak prison, widely regarded as the worst women’s prison in Iran.
Iran has freed Kylie Moore-Gilbert , a British-Australian academic who has been detained in Iran for more than two years, in exchange for three Iranians held abroad
Iranian state broadcaster IRIB released footage of Moore-Gilbert in Tehran, Iran, today, reporting she had been freed
She is one of several Westerners held in Iran on internationally criticised espionage charges that their families and rights groups say are unfounded.
It was not immediately clear when Moore-Gilbert would arrive back in Australia.
State TV aired a video showing her with a grey hijab sitting at what appeared to be a greeting room at one of Tehran's airports. She wore a blue face mask under her chin.
The footage showed the three men who were freed in exchange for her being released with Iranian flags over their shoulders.
State TV aired video showing Moore-Gilbert with a gray hijab sitting at what appeared to be a greeting room at one of Tehran's airports
Footage showed three men with Iranian flags over their shoulders who were freed in exchange for her being released
State TV earlier described them as 'economic activists', without elaborating.
A website affiliated to state TV had earlier said that an Iranian businessman and two Iranian citizens who had been held abroad 'on baseless charges' had been exchanged.
The Young Journalist Club said they were detained for trying to circumvent US sanctions, reimposed on Iran in 2018 when Washington exited Iran's nuclear deal with six powers.
International pressure on Iran to secure her release has escalated in recent months following reports that her health was deteriorating during long stretches of solitary confinement and that she had been transferred to the notorious Qarchak Prison, east of Tehran.
Kylie Moore-Gilbert (pictured in 2017), a University of Melbourne scholar on the Middle East, is one of several Westerners held in Iran on internationally criticised espionage charges that their families and rights groups say are unfounded
Moore-Gilbert has gone on hunger strikes and pleaded for the Australian government to do more to free her.
Those pleas included writing to the prime minister that she had been subjected to 'grievous violations' of her rights, including psychological torture and solitary confinement.
She was moved from Elvin prison to the notorious Qarchak prison, widely regarded as the worst women’s prison in Iran, after 22 months.
Last month she was moved to an unknown location after long periods of solitary confinement and poor health, reported The Guardian.
Moore-Gilbert was moved from Elvin prison to the notorious Qarchak prison, widely regarded as the worst women’s prison in Iran, after 22 months
Australia director of Human Rights Watch Elaine Pearson said at the time: 'Obviously one hopes the move might be good news for Kylie, but we don't know yet.
'Kylie has been detained for more than two years now, and she has endured very difficult conditions including extreme isolation.'
Ms Moore-Gilbert was watched closely at Qarchak to ensure she couldn't contact the outside world.
In a series of letters smuggled from the prison by Australia's ambassador to Iran Lyndall Sachs, the inmate revealed she had been offered the opportunity to spy on behalf of Tehran in exchange for her freedom - an offer she declined.
'I feel so very hopeless. I am so depressed,' she said in a phone call.
Ms Moore-Gilbert was watched closely at Qarchak to ensure she couldn't contact the outside world
People who attended the conference in 2018 in Qom said she was flagged as 'suspicious' by Iran's Revolutionary Guards - employed to defend the nation's political system - who arrested her at the airport on the way back to Australia.
Dr Moore-Gilbert went to All Saints College in her regional home town before travelling to the UK as an undergraduate student of the Middle East at Cambridge.
While there in 2011, as a member of the Cambridge Union, she met guest speaker Wikileaks founder Julian Assange.
Friends have told of an intelligent and caring young woman with a strong sense of justice and who lived for her work as an expert in Middle East affairs.
Her detention had further strained relations between Iran and the West, which reached a fever pitch earlier this year following the American killing of a top Iranian general in Baghdad and retaliatory Iranian strikes on a US military base.
There was no immediate comment from Britain's Foreign Office.
IRAN'S NOTORIOUS QARCHAK PRISON
The Qarchak women's prison is located in a barren desert, east of Tehran, and hosts a large number of inmates despite its small size.
It is known as the most dangerous in the nation due to its inhumane medical and psychological conditions.
The Human Rights' Activists News Agency published a detailed report about the prison saying it held the worst reputation among women's prisons in Iran.
According to the report, the prison's seven sections include more than 2,000 prisoners where 200-300 prisoners are held in each section.
There are no rooms in the prison but there is one hall that has 600 beds. The other prisoners, who number around 1,400 and some children have to sleep on the floor.
The prison does not divide inmates according to the crimes committed, leading to violence.
According to the report, inmates are subjected to all forms of torture which also include rape.
The prison's management insults and beats up prisoners thus causing and worsening psychological problems.
Management punishes inmates who protest the prison's conditions, such as the bad quality of food or lack of medical services, by sending them to solitary confinement with another psychologically disturbed prisoner in order to torture them.
Prisoners are usually served spaghetti, boiled potatoes and bread. As a result, many prisoners suffer from severe vitamins' deficiency.
Source: Alarabiya News